An SMSF can borrow to buy property through a limited recourse borrowing arrangement, but the fund, trust deed, and corporate trustee all need to be in place, and compliant, before settlement, not arranged around it.
What structure do you need?
A compliant SMSF property purchase typically requires the fund itself, a corporate trustee (recommended over individual trustees for asset protection), and a separate bare/holding trust that legally holds the property until the loan is repaid.
How does timing work against the property market?
Sydney auctions and short settlement periods don't wait for paperwork. If you're planning to buy through an SMSF, the fund and trust structure should be established and lending pre-approved well before you start bidding.
Where does ILA fit in?
If a fund member is providing a personal guarantee for the SMSF loan, common with limited recourse borrowing, independent legal advice is required for that guarantee separately from the SMSF establishment work.
What needs to be in place before you buy
- Corporate trustee for the SMSF
- Bare (holding) trust for the property
- Limited recourse borrowing arrangement with your lender
- ILA for any personal guarantee on the loan
Frequently asked
Can my SMSF buy any type of property?
Generally yes, subject to the sole purpose test and borrowing rules, but fund members or related parties usually can't live in an SMSF-owned residential property.
How long does SMSF property setup take?
Establishing the fund, trustee and bare trust structure typically takes 1–3 weeks if all the underlying documents are in order.
The bottom line
SMSF property purchases reward preparation, the legal structure takes time to establish properly, so it shouldn't be started after you've already found the property.